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KMID : 0362719970350060371
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Journal of the Korean Dental Association
1997 Volume.35 No. 6 p.371 ~ p.375
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The Selection of Implant in Various Cases
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金鴻基/Kim, Hong Ki
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Abstract
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Nowadays the oral implantology has been developed remarkably and the indications for implant has been extended. The development of techniques and biomaterials has contributed to the restoration of missing teeth and will also to the expansion of span of human life.
There are intramucosal implant, endodontic implant, endosteal implant, subperiosteal implant and transosteal implant in the kinds of dental implants, these implants have each indication and characteristics. In other words, It is very important to select the kind of implant which is indicated to cases. Recently endosteal implant, osseointegrated implant has been developed
remarkably with surgical techniques. Sinus graft can be performed on atrophic posterior maxillary area for the applications of implant in the area of deficiency of alveolar bone. GBR(Guide Bone Regeneration) technique may be applied to bony defect area. The inferior alveolar nerve repositioning is not augmentation but the change of the course of inferior alveolar nerve so can overcome anatomical limitation for implant placement. But if each implant are understood correctly, the fields of indication for each implant can be extended and surgical intervention can be reduced.
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